Tomorrow for lunch I'm going to make myself a corn and zucchini medley. Tonight I'm going to have some decaf tea and zucchini bread.
Yum!
Saturday, August 30, 2014
Neighbors bearing gifts...
Tomorrow for lunch I'm going to make myself a corn and zucchini medley. Tonight I'm going to have some decaf tea and zucchini bread.
Yum!
The great garage door opener project...
The great garage door opener project... I just finished installing two replacement garage door openers (our garage has two roll-up doors). The old openers were 22 years old and practically falling apart. I discovered this while prepping the garage for painting. When I was up on a ladder, I could see down into the chain drive mechanism – and what I saw wasn't good. I'm fairly certain that none of the moving parts that required lubrication had ever been lubricated. Some chain links were worn right through, and all were loose and “rattly”. I checked into replacement parts, and they would cost nearly as much as a new unit – so I opted for two new units, this time with quieter belt drives.
I got lucky on the doors – they are quite nice quality, with sealed ball bearings in the wheels and in the torsion spring assembly. The hinges and wheel brackets needed lubrication, as did the torsion springs, but everything else was in great shape.
I'd never installed a garage door opener before, so this was a learning experience for me. It was actually pretty easy; the instructions were very clear and complete. The old openers' wiring had been installed by stapling it to the ceiling and walls, which was quite ugly and also vulnerable to an accident (shovel handle, rake, etc.). So I tore out all the existing wiring, spackled up the staple holes, and installed all new wiring inside of 1/2" PVC pipe hung from properly fastened conduit hangers (also PVC). Then I primed and painted the pipes to match the garage walls and ceiling. The result is, I think, much better looking than the stapled wire – and it is certainly more resistant to any physical abuse I might give it!
Some photos:
I got lucky on the doors – they are quite nice quality, with sealed ball bearings in the wheels and in the torsion spring assembly. The hinges and wheel brackets needed lubrication, as did the torsion springs, but everything else was in great shape.
I'd never installed a garage door opener before, so this was a learning experience for me. It was actually pretty easy; the instructions were very clear and complete. The old openers' wiring had been installed by stapling it to the ceiling and walls, which was quite ugly and also vulnerable to an accident (shovel handle, rake, etc.). So I tore out all the existing wiring, spackled up the staple holes, and installed all new wiring inside of 1/2" PVC pipe hung from properly fastened conduit hangers (also PVC). Then I primed and painted the pipes to match the garage walls and ceiling. The result is, I think, much better looking than the stapled wire – and it is certainly more resistant to any physical abuse I might give it!
Some photos:
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| Wiring is inside the pipes |
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| Wiring detail, photo sensor |
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| Chain drive mechanism |
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| Wiring detail, motor unit |
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| Motor unit from above |
Old computer ad...
Some things that I noted as I read the ad:
- It refers to “binary digits” – now called “bits”!
- The main memory was based on a magnetic drum, as were some of the computers I learned on in the U.S. Navy. These posed special challenges when programming, as the memory wasn't randomly accessible – the access time varied depending on how far the drum had to rotate to get to the word you wanted to read.
- I love the way all the ALU capabilities are listed. There's one listed that I never heard of: multiplication with “round-off.” I'm guessing that means the 30 most significant bits are returned, rounded.
- The main I/O is a Flexowriter, a device I'm very familiar with. Several of the computers I used in the Navy had attached Flexowriters, and I was trained to maintain them (oil and bending metal were involved). Later, in the late '70s, I bought a used one and connected it to my homebrew Z80 system. I still remember the smell of them; as they warm up the Flexowriters gave off an aroma of lightweight oils, like hair clippers.
- Uses 3 kilowatts of power – the same as 30 hundred watt light bulbs. My laptop averages about 60 watts. It's hard to directly compare the power efficiency of my laptop vs. the advertised computer, but the difference is on the order of several million to one.
- Has front panel controls and indicators that allow single-step or single-cycle operation, examination and modification of register contents, etc. This is exactly like the Navy computers I learned on, and it's a capability that I still miss :)
What makes a pear taste like a pear?
What makes a pear taste like a pear? That would be ethyl acetate, but the story is a bit more complicated than that. Artificial flavors keep getting better, because we're learning what makes natural foods taste they way they do in far more detail than ever before.
A few years ago, in England, I had a glass of alcoholic pear cider that I thought was outstanding. It was pleasantly fizzy, slightly sweet, and evocative of a fresh, ripe pear. I was certain, in my own mind, that it was a craft-made product, involving barrels of overripe pears crushed by the feet of sweet young maidens and fermented in an old oaken barn. Nope. It was, instead, a laboratory creation. There wasn't a molecule of pear in it – it was completely artificially flavored. And it was fantastic! Since then I've had a few other pleasant surprises with artificial flavoring – still the exception, but it's happening more often.
I hope someone will tackle tomatoes. I miss the flavor of an excellent fresh tomato...
A few years ago, in England, I had a glass of alcoholic pear cider that I thought was outstanding. It was pleasantly fizzy, slightly sweet, and evocative of a fresh, ripe pear. I was certain, in my own mind, that it was a craft-made product, involving barrels of overripe pears crushed by the feet of sweet young maidens and fermented in an old oaken barn. Nope. It was, instead, a laboratory creation. There wasn't a molecule of pear in it – it was completely artificially flavored. And it was fantastic! Since then I've had a few other pleasant surprises with artificial flavoring – still the exception, but it's happening more often.
I hope someone will tackle tomatoes. I miss the flavor of an excellent fresh tomato...
Expatriation tax...
Expatriation tax... I just stumbled across the existence of this U.S. federal tax. Basically it's a capital gains tax on all assets, marked to market, of anyone renouncing their U.S. citizenship (there are some exclusions and limitations). Apparently the U.S. is one of just five countries (one of which was Nazi Germany!) that have imposed such a tax.
If all that is gobbledegook to you, let me give you a simple example. Suppose that when you were 25 years old (and a U.S. citizen), you bought $100,000 worth of Google stock. Now you're 40 years old, you still own that stock (now worth $5 million!), you're disgusted with the Obama regime, and you've decided you want to be a citizen of Singapore instead of the U.S. So you rent a flat in Singapore, move, and renounce your U.S. citizenship. The IRS says that you owe capital gains tax on $4.9 million (the increase in your Google stock's value) even though you haven't sold your Google stock. That means you have to cut a check to Uncle Sam for $735,000!
I see the rationale for this: the tax man wants his cut for anything you've “earned” while you were still a U.S. citizen. In the example I gave, the stocks are a relatively liquid investment and some could easily be sold to pay the tax bill. However, the tax isn't limited to liquid assets – it applies equally to illiquid assets like real estate, collectibles, etc. For individuals with substantial portions of their assets being illiquid, this tax could represent a serious impediment to leaving the U.S. (and the way I found out about this tax was through just such a story).
But all that aside – this just seems un-American to me. Voting with our feet is a quintessentially American freedom, and the expatriation tax interferes with that. The stated purpose of this tax is to prevent the flight of capital (or at least, to reduce the incentives for it) – but a far better way to accomplish that would be to make it more attractive for capital to stay in America. Putting up barriers isn't the American way...
If all that is gobbledegook to you, let me give you a simple example. Suppose that when you were 25 years old (and a U.S. citizen), you bought $100,000 worth of Google stock. Now you're 40 years old, you still own that stock (now worth $5 million!), you're disgusted with the Obama regime, and you've decided you want to be a citizen of Singapore instead of the U.S. So you rent a flat in Singapore, move, and renounce your U.S. citizenship. The IRS says that you owe capital gains tax on $4.9 million (the increase in your Google stock's value) even though you haven't sold your Google stock. That means you have to cut a check to Uncle Sam for $735,000!
I see the rationale for this: the tax man wants his cut for anything you've “earned” while you were still a U.S. citizen. In the example I gave, the stocks are a relatively liquid investment and some could easily be sold to pay the tax bill. However, the tax isn't limited to liquid assets – it applies equally to illiquid assets like real estate, collectibles, etc. For individuals with substantial portions of their assets being illiquid, this tax could represent a serious impediment to leaving the U.S. (and the way I found out about this tax was through just such a story).
But all that aside – this just seems un-American to me. Voting with our feet is a quintessentially American freedom, and the expatriation tax interferes with that. The stated purpose of this tax is to prevent the flight of capital (or at least, to reduce the incentives for it) – but a far better way to accomplish that would be to make it more attractive for capital to stay in America. Putting up barriers isn't the American way...
Submarine cable map...
Mannomatic filtering...
Mannomatic filtering... The technical types over at Climate Audit are reverse-engineering Michael Mann's temperature data manipulations (the ones that led to his infamous “hockey stick” graph). It's fascinating reading (including the comments) if you're at all interested in the data underlying the IPCC's repeated declarations of impeding climate doom. This particular investigation is close to one of the things at the heart of what makes me most skeptical of the warmists' position: the opaque, secret, and (as shown by ClimateGate revelations) deliberate manipulation of the data used to support it. Close behind it: the reliance on climate models that have utterly failed in their correspondence to reality...