Saturday, October 22, 2005

They Came in Peace

Our soldiers were on a peace-keeping mission in Lebanon on October 22, 1983, when a terrorist’s bomb exploded outside their barracks. On that sad day, 241 of America’s finest died. In a separate attack, 50 French peace-keepers were also killed.

With 20/20 hindsight, it’s obvious that we should have taken action then against the burgeoning militant Islamic movement. It’s one of the few faults I can find with President Reagan’s leadership of this country.

Black Five, remembering this anniversary, found some most appropriate words from a speech President Reagan gave:

From Black Five:

…May I share something with you I think you’d like to know? It’s something that happened to the Commandant of our Marine Corps, General Paul Kelley, while he was visiting our critically injured Marines in an Air Force hospital. It says more than any of us could ever hope to say about the gallantry and heroism of these young men, young men who serve so willingly so that others might have a chance at peace and freedom in their own lives and in the life of their country.

I’ll let General Kelley’s words describe the incident. He spoke of a “young Marine with more tubes going in and out of his body than I have ever seen in one body."

“He couldn’t see very well. He reached up and grabbed my four stars, just to make sure I was who I said I was. He held my hand with a firm grip. He was making signals, and we realized he wanted to tell me something. We put a pad of paper in his hand - and he wrote 'Semper Fi.' “

Well, if you’ve been a Marine or if, like myself, you’re an admirer of the Marines, you know those words are a battle cry, a greeting, and a legend in the Marine Corps. They’re Marine shorthand for the motto of the Corps - “Semper Fidelis” - “always faithful."

General Kelley has a reputation for being a very sophisticated general and a very tough Marine. But he cried when he saw those words, and who can blame him? That Marine and all those others like him living and dead, have been faithful to their ideals. They’ve given willingly of them selves so that a nearly defenseless people in a region of great strategic importance to the free world will have a chance someday to live lives free of murder and mayhem and terrorism. I think that young Marine and all of his comrades have given every one of us something to live up to.

They were not afraid to stand up for their country or, no matter how difficult and slow the journey might be, to give to others that last, best hope of a better future. We cannot and will not dishonor them now and the sacrifices they’ve made by failing to remain as faithful to the cause of freedom and the pursuit of peace as they have been.

I will not ask you to pray for the dead, because they’re safe in God’s loving arms and beyond need of our prayers. I would like to ask you all - wherever you may be in this blessed land - to pray for these wounded young men and to pray for the bereaved families of those who gave their lives for our freedom…

This incident stands out in my mind as a stark example of the need to confront danger to our country. One can easily engage in a frustrating “what if” thought experiment: what if President Reagan had reacted to the Beirut bombing in the same way President Bush did to 9/11? In particular, suppose President Reagan had established the policy to treat the harborers of terrorists no differently than the terrorists themselves, and had militarily confronted both? Surely the world would be a better, more peaceful place today — and the World Trade Center towers would still be there…

Spirit Panorama

The Mars rovers — Spirit and Opportunity — are still in great condition, doing hard science every day up on the surface of the Red Planet. Most recently Spirit has been exploring the summit of Husband Hill, after a months-long, very difficult climb. The panoramas at right are taken from the summit of that hill; the top one is a normal view; the bottom one a 3D view (requires special glasses with red and blue lenses). Click on them for larger views…

From the JPL web site:

Before moving on to explore more of Mars, NASA’s Mars Exploration Rover Spirit looked back at the long and winding trail of twin wheel tracks the rover created to get to the top of “Husband Hill.” Spirit spent several days in October 2005 at this location, perched on a lofty, rock-strewn incline next to a precarious outcrop nicknamed “Hillary.” Researchers helped the rover make several wheel adjustments to get solid footing before conducting scientific analysis of the rock outcrop. The rock turned out to be similar in appearance and composition to a rock target called “Jibsheet” that the rover had studied several months earlier and hundreds of meters away.

To the west are the slopes of the “Columbia Hills,” so named for the astronauts of the Space Shuttle Columbia. Beyond the hills are the flat plains and rim of Gusev Crater.

Spirit took this 360-degree panorama of images with its navigation camera on the 627th Martian day, or sol, (Oct. 7, 2005) of its exploration of Gusev Crater on Mars. This view is presented in a cylindrical projection with geometric seam correction.

APOD

Astronomy Picture of the Day brings us:

Ring Galaxy AM 0644-741 from Hubble

How could a galaxy become shaped like a ring? The rim of the blue galaxy pictured on the right is an immense ring-like structure 150,000 light years in diameter composed of newly formed, extremely bright, massive stars. That galaxy, AM 0644-741, is known as a ring galaxy and was caused by an immense galaxy collision. When galaxies collide, they pass through each other — their individual stars rarely come into contact. The ring-like shape is the result of the gravitational disruption caused by an entire small intruder galaxy passing through a large one. When this happens, interstellar gas and dust become condensed, causing a wave of star formation to move out from the impact point like a ripple across the surface of a pond. The intruder galaxy has since moved out of the frame taken by the Hubble Space Telescope and released to commemorate the anniversary of Hubble’s launch in 1990. Ring galaxy AM 0644-741 lies about 300 million light years away.